Telescope Peak, Death Valley National Park

Telescope Peak in summer

Telescope Peak, in my mind, is a hike full of contrasts. In 2002, I solo climbed Mt. Whitney in day at the end of May, and then got in my car and drove into Death Valley to camp at Mahogany Flat. At sunrise, I was up and on the Telescope Peak trail, and after a few hours of vigorous hiking, had summited Telescope, Bennett, and Rogers well before the day was half over. On that day, it felt like the trail positively flew away under my feet. Then again, I suppose anything after Mt. Whitney the day before would seem easy. However, on a subsequent trip to Telescope Peak, the stretch of trail from Arcane Meadows to the summit seemed to me to be the longest trail ever created. Two things are clear about the Telescope Peak trail: first, that it winds up and around to the 11,331 summit of Telescope Peak, which is the highest mountain in Death Valley National Park and the Panamint Range; and second, that it has stunning views of the surrounding terrain.

 Telescope Peak in early winter (Yes, there is snow!)

Directions: If you’re headed to Telescope Peak, you’re going to want to start from the trailhead at the Mahogany Flat Campground. Directions to Mahogany Flat are found here in my post covering Telescope’s neighboring peak, Rogers Peak: http://lastadventurer.com/last-adventurers-fieldnotes/2012/2/22/rogers-peak-death-valley-national-park.html.

From Mahogany Flat, the trailhead is readily apparent as it starts from the parking area adjacent to the campground. You will want to sign the logbook before starting on the trail, in order to let the National Park Service know where you are headed in case you have a problem for whatever reason. From the logbook, the trail heads up along the Eastern side of Rogers Peak. Alternatively, if you want to bag Rogers, Bennett, and Telescope in a day, you can start your hike by heading up the NPS access road described in my Rogers Peak post above, before meeting up again with the main Telescope Peak trail at Arcane Meadows. At this point, let’s discuss how the trail to Telescope Peak is: if you read the NPS account, and many of the links below, as well as others, the hike is described as “strenuous”, as you gain ~3000 feet in elevation to the summit from Mahogany Flat over the course of seven miles (7) one way.

 View of the Sierra Nevadas from Arcane Meadow

To a certain extent, I agree: any fourteen mile round-trip hike at an elevation between 8,000-11,000 feet is not easy. But strenuous? I think this depends on your physical conditioning, and whether you are acclimatized. In my opinion, if you are hiking this trail in spring, fall, or summer, when there is no snow, it is a moderate hike. During these times, your biggest concerns will be two things: dehydration and acclimatization. I find the hike during these times to be very relaxing and a moderate hike. Yes, you are experiencing substantial elevation gain; but then again, you have a long distance to do so – seven miles each way. I think the elevation gain is by and large, very gradual over the distance involved, which in conditions with no snow, makes it moderate in my book. If there is snow – which if you are going in winter, you should be prepared for with the appropriate gear – ice axes and crampons – the hike is definitely strenuous – but at that point, it’s more of a climb than a hike.

 View of Death Valley proper, from the Telescope Peak summit

In any case, as you head up from Mahogany Flat, the trail is well marked, graded, and winds around up toward Arcane Meadows. During the last half mile before Arcane Meadows, you will be on a section of trail that drops off to the South. Through this stretch, I would recommend watching your footing on the shale rocks so as to avoid a nasty fall. After this section of trail, you will crest a slight rise and be in Arcane Meadows at  9,263 feet; you will know you are in Arcane Meadows as it is nearly completely flat (the definition of a meadow), and there is a rock cairn built by former hikers next to the trail. From Arcane Meadows, the trail continues its slow-but-sure ascent up to the summit of Telescope while passing Bennett Peak. During this time, there are fantastic views to the West (of the Sierra Nevada) and to the East (of Death Valley proper). The last section of trail before the summit is the steepest; however, if you have made it this far, there is probably little doubt that you will make the summit. From the summit, there is an amazing three hundred and sixty degree view of the surrounding area; and on a clear day, to Charleston Peak by Las Vegas, and to the Sierra Nevadas to the North and West. Once you’re done taking in the view, you will head back down the way you came, unless you are traversing over Bennett and Rogers, as described in my previous post.

 Tips: As discussed above, and in the post about Rogers, if you are heading out to attempt this hike or climb in winter, do take the proper gear, as there will be ice and snow. It is also worth noting that most, if not all of the hike is exposed after Arcane Meadows, and even in the summer, there can be strong gusting winds that can affect a hiker. And, while this is a great summer hike to beat the 114 degree heat of Death Valley proper, do take lots of water to avoid dehydration as it is quite dry, even at that elevation.

 Telescope Peak summit, looking North.

More Information: http://www.nps.gov/deva/planyourvisit/upload/Telescope%20&%20Wildrose%20Peaks-2.pdf, http://www.dankat.com/swhikes/tscope.htm, http://www.summitpost.org/telescope-peak/150584

Rogers Peak, Death Valley National Park

NPS Service Road up toward Rogers Peak

My favorite thing about Death Valley National Park is the variety that the park provides. The park has the things that everyone expects – blazing hot temperatures, Badwater, and classic desert terrain. But the park also has innumerable things that most visitors don’t expect, such as the Charcoal Kilns (http://lastadventurer.com/last-adventurers-fieldnotes/2012/2/21/charcoal-kilns-death-valley-national-park.html) and great mountaineering. Yes, that’s right, I said great mountaineering. The most popular mountaineering is on a cluster of mountains – Telescope Peak, Rogers Peak, Bennett Peak, and Wildrose Peak - that are located in the Panamint Mountains. Out of these mountains, Rogers Peak, at 9,994 feet is the easiest to summit, and is a great short day hike from the Mahogany Flat campground.

Directions:  From inside Death Valley, you will follow Emigrant Canyon Road for twenty one miles; after twenty-one miles, the road is known as Wildrose Canyon Road. Continue following the road, and at mile marker twenty four, the road will become unpaved, mostly graded gravel. If you are entering the park on Wildrose Canyon Road, you will turn right at the stop sign and continue up the road. After the Charcoal Kilns, the road ascends uphill to Mahogany Flat, and depending on the season, or NPS road repair, may be uneven and or rutted out. I personally would recommend some sort of AWD or 4WD vehicle to ascend the last section, but I have to admit that I’ve seen daring sedans climbing the mountain. Do also note that in winter the road may be impassable due to snow or ice as the base elevation is around ~7500 feet.

 Looking down toward Death Valley from the NPS Rogers Peak Service Road

From the Mahogany Flat campground parking area, there is a trailhead that is clearly marked with an entry box that heads toward Telescope Peak, as well as a fire access/service road. If you want to head up the Telescope Peak Trail, you can do so, and travel cross-country toward the summit of Rogers Peak once you reach Arcane Meadows (at approximately three miles). You will know that you are headed for the correct mountain as Rogers Peak is covered with NPS communications and weather watching equipment. At this point, you can head back down the fire access road for a roundtrip loop of around six miles.

Alternatively, you can head up the fire access/service road from Mahogany Flat toward the summit of Rogers Peak. This is the route I took with my climbing group in 2010, and it was a great pre-Mt. Whitney warm up. The route follows the road, and it is impossible to get lost from: all you have to do is follow the road (just like Dorothy in the Wizard of Oz). While the route is rather steep, it also has some great flat expanses, and great views of the Panamint Range, as well as Death Valley below. Once you reach the summit, you can marvel at the view of Telescope Peak, the highest point in the park to the South, and the three hundred and sixty degree view of Death Valley, the Sierra Nevadas, and many other geologic features that are all around you.

 Snow! It does exist in Death Valley (taken 6/2010)

You can also crack jokes, like my group did about the NPS equipment at the summit, and if you are fans of the television show Lost, you may think that you have found a sonic fence to block the smoke monster. Or, since Lost is long over, you can come up with your own purpose for the NPS Roger’s Peak Outpost (aliens? Zombie survival?). Following the road, and the road only, the hike will run you five and a quarter miles (5.25) roundtrip. Roundtrip, I’d say the hike is moderate, as it is all downhill on the way back (easy), but all uphill toward the summit (strenuous).

The most popular way to climb Rogers Peak is part of a three-or-two peak summit bid involving Telescope Peak and Bennett Peak. If you are headed to Telescope Peak first, you can follow the Telescope Peak Trail, and then travel cross country on your return trip over Bennett, and then across Arcane Meadows, as described above to Rogers, before heading down the road, or, start your hike on the road to Rogers, then Bennett, then Telescope, before returning to Mahogany Flat.

Part of the Rogers Peak "sonic fence"? :) 

Tips: I feel like I shouldn’t have to say this as Rogers Peak is over 9,000 feet, but a common assumption is that since this peak is in Death Valley, there is no snow or ice on the peak ever. The Panamint Range does receive a substantial amount of precipitation during the winter, and during this time, it is common for all three of the peaks – Bennett, Rogers, and Telescope to be well-covered in snow. As such, should you be planning a winter ascent, be prepared for the winter conditions, just as you would in any other mountain range. Fun fact: if you are over six (6) feet tall, your head will be at or above ten thousand feet, and your feet will be in the nine thousand foot range should you find the high spot at Rogers’ summit of 9,994 feet.

More Information: http://www.summitpost.org/rogers-bennett/172096, http://www.birdandhike.com/Hike/DEVA/Rogers_Rd/_Rog_Rd.htm, http://socalpeaks.com/2011/07/telescope-peak-rogers-peak/, http://www.nps.gov/deva/planyourvisit/upload/Telescope%20&%20Wildrose%20Peaks-2.pdf